Infertility Symptoms – Definitions

When a couple is unable to become pregnant after 12 months of unprotected intercourse, they are considered infertile. Infertility is the inability to have a baby.

Couples respond in different ways after being told they are infertile. Severe reactions occur more frequently among childless couples.

Infertility in couples who’ve never born children is primary infertility.

In another light, secondary infertility refers to couples who had successfully gotten pregnant before but are now having problems conceiving.

Maleness

A number of factors, both physical and emotional, can trigger infertility.

“Male factors” like hormone deficiency, low sperm count, impotence, retrograde ejaculation, environmental pollutants and scarring from sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) cause roughly 30 to 40% of infertility cases.

Frequent marijuana use and intake of prescription drugs like cimetidine, nitorfurantoin, and spironolactone may affected sperm count.

The Woman Factor

Scarring from STDs, hormonal imbalances, ovulation dysfunction, endometriosis, ovarian cysts, poor nutrition, pelvic infection, tumors, and fallopian tube abnormality are examples of “female factors.” These are the primary causes of 40 to 50 per cent of infertility cases.

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Risk factors contributed by both the male and the female, in addition to other unknown causes, comprise 10 to 30% of infertility cases.

It is estimated that just 10 to 20% of couples fail to conceive after a year. It is crucial that couples continue with their attempts at conception for 12 months, at the least.

Age-Related Factors

Healthy couples who are under 30 years old and have sex regularly have a 25 to 30% chance monthly of getting pregnant. A woman is most fertile when she’s in her 20s. Women above 35 years of age have a less than 10% chance of getting pregnant, and this declines as they get older.

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Other Non Age-Related Factors

Factors related to age are not the sole reasons for infertility. Infertility may also be increased due to the following:

* Multiple sex partners (increases risk for STD)
* Sexually transmitted diseases
* History of pelvic inflammatory disease
* Men with epididymitis or orchitis history
* Men who’ve suffered mumps before
* Abnormal vein enlargement in scrotum
* A history that includes exposure to DES
* Eating disorders in females
* Irregular menstruation and anovulation
* Endometriosis
* Uterine problems or a blockage in the cervix
* Long-term disease like diabetes

Other Useful Information

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